Peer-Reviewed Publications

      Robustness of HPHC reduction in THS 2.2 aerosol relative to 3R4F reference cigarette smoke under extreme climatic conditions

      Poget, L.; Goujon, C. G.; Kleinhans, S.; Maeder, S.; Schaller, J. P.

      Published
      Jul 17, 2021
      DOI
      10.2478/cttr-2021-0008
      Link to publication
      Topic
      Summary

      In order to assess robustness for the reduction of harmful and potentially harmful constituent (HPHC) levels generated by the Tobacco Heating System 2.2 (THS 2.2), a heated tobacco product, we compared the aerosol of this product with mainstream smoke from the 3R4F reference cigarette under different conditions of temperature and humidity. The desired climatic conditions were achieved by using an air-conditioning system coupled with the smoking-machine housing. Two extreme climatic conditions were selected, representing a “Hot and Dry” climate (30 °C and 35% relative humidity RH) and a “Hot and Very Humid” climate (30 °C and 75% RH). In addition, aerosol and smoke were generated using the standard conditions recognized for smoking-machine analyses of tobacco products (22 °C and 60% RH), which were close to the climatic conditions defined for “Subtropical and Mediterranean” environments (25 °C and 60% RH). The experimental conditions were chosen to simulate the use of THS 2.2 and cigarettes under extreme conditions of temperature and humidity. HeatSticks and cigarettes taken from freshly opened packs were subjected to short-term conditioning from two to a few more days under the same experimental conditions. We analyzed 54 HPHCs in THS 2.2 aerosol and 3R4F cigarette smoke, generated in accordance with the Health Canada Intense (HCI) standard, using modified temperature and humidity conditions for sample conditioning and machine-smoking experiments. We used a volume-adjusted approach for comparing HPHC reductions across the different climatic conditions investigated. Although a single puffing regimen was used, the total puff volume recorded for the 3R4F cigarette smoke varied due to the influence of temperature and humidity on combustion rate, which justified the use of a volume-adjusted approach. Volume-adjusted yields were derived from HPHC yields expressed in mass-per-tobacco stick normalized per total puff volume.

      Related Publications

      Indoor Air Chemistry - An exploratory study on e-cigarette shows no negative impact on indoor air quality

      Aerosol Chemistry

      Indoor air chemistry - An exploratory study on e-cigarette shows no negative impact on indoor air quality

      Aerosol Chemistry

      Computer-Assisted Structure Identification (CASI) for high-throughput identification of small molecules using GC×GC-HRAM-TOFMS high-resolution accurate mass spectrometry

      Aerosol Chemistry

      Computer-Assisted Structure Identification (CASI) for high-throughput identification of small molecules using GC×GC-HRAM-TOFMS high-resolution accurate mass spectrometry

      Aerosol Chemistry

      Air quality assessment during indoor use of the Tobacco Heating System 2.2

      Aerosol Chemistry

      Air quality assessment during indoor use of the Tobacco Heating System THS 2.2

      Aerosol Chemistry

      PMIScience.com is operated by Philip Morris International for the purpose of publishing and disseminating scientific information about Philip Morris International’s efforts in support of its smoke-free product portfolio. This site is a global site for use by scientists, the public health and regulatory communities, and other stakeholders with an interest in tobacco policy. The purpose of this site is not advertising or marketing, nor is it directed at any specific market. It is not intended for use by consumers. New tobacco products sold in the United States are subject to FDA regulation; therefore the content of this site is not intended to make, and nor should it be construed as making, any product related claims in the United States without proper FDA authorization. ​
      ​
      Reduced Risk Products ("RRPs”) is the term we use to refer to products that present, are likely to present, or have the potential to present less risk of harm to smokers who switch to these products versus continuing smoking. PMI has a range of RRPs in various stages of development, scientific assessment and commercialization. All of our RRPs are smoke-free products that deliver nicotine with far lower quantities of harmful and potentially harmful constituents than found in cigarette smoke.